` `

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026

OR

☐

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ___________ to ___________

Commission File Number:001-40305

VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Virginia

46-2331578

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

404 People Place

Charlottesville, Virginia

22911

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (434) 817-8621

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock

VABK

The Nasdaq Capital Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer

☐

Accelerated filer

☐

Non-accelerated filer

☒

Smaller reporting company

☒

Emerging growth company

☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes ☐ No ☒

As of August 11, 2026, the registrant had 5,425,282 shares of common stock, $2.50 par value per share, outstanding.


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

FORM 10-Q

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I. Financial Information

Item 1 Financial Statements

Page 4

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

Page 4

Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)

Page 5

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)

Page 6

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity (unaudited)

Page 7

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Page 8

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

Page 9

Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition andResults of Operations

Page 28

Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Page 29

Financial Condition

Page 29

Results of Operations

Page 35

Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Page 42

Item 4 Controls and Procedures

Page 42

Part II. Other Information

Item 1 Legal Proceedings

Page 42

Item 1A Risk Factors

Page 42

Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Page 43

Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Page 43

Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures

Page 43

Item 5 Other Information

Page 43

Item 6 Exhibits

Page 43

Signatures

Page 44

2


Glossary of Acronyms and Defined Terms

2014 Plan

-

2014 Stock Incentive Plan

2022 Plan

-

2022 Stock Incentive Plan

ACL

-

Allowance for credit losses

Acquired Loans

-

Loans acquired from Fauquier

AFS

-

Available for sale

ASC

-

Accounting Standards Codification

ASC 820

-

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

ASU

-

Accounting Standards Update

the Bank

-

Virginia National Bank

BOLI

-

Bank-owned life insurance

bps

-

Basis points

CBLR

-

Community Bank Leverage Ratio

CDARS™

-

Certificates of Deposit Account Registry Service

CECL

-

Current expected credit losses

CET1

-

Common equity tier 1

CFPB

-

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau

CME

-

Chicago Mercantile Exchange

CMO

-

Collateralized mortgage obligation

the Company

-

Virginia National Bankshares Corporation and its subsidiary

CRA

-

Community Reinvestment Act of 1977

CRE

-

Commercial real estate

Dodd-Frank Act

-

Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010

Effective Date

-

April 1, 2021

EPS

-

Earnings per common share

Exchange Act

-

Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended

Fauquier

-

Fauquier Bankshares, Inc. and its subsidiaries

FASB

-

Financial Accounting Standards Board

FBS

-

Fauquier Bank Services, Inc

Federal Reserve

-

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

Federal Reserve Act

-

Federal Reserve Act of 1913, as amended

Federal Reserve Bank or FRB

-

Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond

FHLB

-

Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta

FOMC

-

Federal Open Market Committee

Form 10-K

-

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025

FTE

-

Fully taxable equivalent

GAAP or U.S. GAAP

-

Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States

ICS®

-

Insured Cash Sweep®

MBS

-

Mortgage-Backed Securities

Merger

-

Mergers of Fauquier Bankshares, Inc. and The Fauquier Bank with and into the Company and the Bank, respectively

Nasdaq

-

The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC

NPA

-

Nonperforming assets

OCC

-

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

PCA

-

Prompt Corrective Action

PCD

-

Purchased loan with credit deterioration

ROAA

-

Return on Average Assets

ROAE

-

Return on Average Equity

Reorganization

-

Reorganization Agreement and Plan of Share Exchange dated March 6, 2013 between the Bank and the Company

SBA

-

Small Business Administration

SCC

-

Virginia State Corporation Commission

SEC

-

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

Securities Act

-

Securities Act of 1933, as amended

SOFR

-

Secured Overnight Financing Rate

3


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025 *

ASSETS

Unaudited

Cash and due from banks

$

35,705

$

5,798

Interest-bearing deposits in other banks

9,694

10,552

Federal funds sold

31,948

54,264

Securities:

Available for sale, at fair value

234,770

247,992

Restricted securities, at cost

6,195

6,172

Total securities

240,965

254,164

Loans, net of deferred fees and costs

1,233,980

1,237,577

Allowance for credit losses

(8,124

)

(8,270

)

Loans, net

$

1,225,856

$

1,229,307

Premises and equipment, net

11,575

11,687

Bank owned life insurance

41,953

41,302

Goodwill

7,768

7,768

Core deposit intangible, net

2,199

2,682

Right-of-use asset, net

5,551

6,297

Deferred tax asset, net

12,179

12,079

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

12,803

13,842

Total assets

$

1,638,196

$

1,649,742

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Liabilities:

Demand deposits:

Noninterest bearing

$

367,348

$

362,322

Interest bearing

279,179

308,295

Money market and savings deposit accounts

481,847

469,815

Certificates of deposit and other time deposits

280,822

291,299

Total deposits

1,409,196

1,431,731

Borrowings

20,000

20,000

Junior subordinated debt, net

3,578

3,554

Lease liability

5,474

6,192

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

5,263

4,104

Total liabilities

1,443,511

1,465,581

Commitments and contingent liabilities

Shareholders' equity:

Preferred stock, $2.50 par value

-

-

Common stock, $2.50 par value

13,416

13,327

Capital surplus

107,781

107,337

Retained earnings

104,531

94,165

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(31,043

)

(30,668

)

Total shareholders' equity

194,685

184,161

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

1,638,196

$

1,649,742

Common shares outstanding

5,424,431

5,393,140

Common shares authorized

10,000,000

10,000,000

Preferred shares outstanding

-

-

Preferred shares authorized

2,000,000

2,000,000

*Derived from audited Consolidated Financial Statements

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

4


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended

For the six months ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Interest and dividend income:

Loans, including fees

$

17,688

$

17,330

$

34,521

$

34,363

Federal funds sold

288

64

782

248

Other interest-bearing deposits

47

45

82

87

Investment securities:

Taxable

1,066

1,265

2,169

2,574

Tax exempt

326

323

648

646

Dividends

83

109

173

224

Total interest and dividend income

19,498

19,136

38,375

38,142

Interest expense:

Demand deposits

67

67

137

136

Money market and savings deposits

2,940

2,927

5,993

5,930

Certificates and other time deposits

2,478

2,670

5,063

5,724

Borrowings

194

582

386

1,091

Federal funds purchased

-

18

-

25

Junior subordinated debt

71

76

141

146

Total interest expense

5,750

6,340

11,720

13,052

Net interest income

13,748

12,796

26,655

25,090

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

231

3

(105

)

(157

)

Net interest income after provision for (recovery of) credit losses

13,517

12,793

26,760

25,247

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

214

206

434

435

Deposit account fees

359

293

725

600

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

245

355

496

725

Bank owned life insurance income

332

307

651

600

Gains on sale of assets, net

-

-

5

278

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment

4,662

-

4,662

-

Other

220

150

548

433

Total noninterest income

6,032

1,311

7,521

3,071

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

4,027

3,863

8,026

7,799

Net occupancy

720

889

1,499

1,905

Equipment

212

202

398

388

Bank franchise tax

468

489

936

828

Computer software

214

266

428

522

Data processing

609

732

1,159

1,467

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

187

145

362

290

Marketing, advertising and promotion

254

179

521

433

Professional fees

333

331

681

587

Core deposit intangible amortization

236

284

483

579

Other

1,009

1,301

1,975

2,707

Total noninterest expense

8,269

8,681

16,468

17,505

Income before income taxes

11,280

5,423

17,813

10,813

Provision for income taxes

2,272

1,185

3,545

2,086

Net income

$

9,008

$

4,238

$

14,268

$

8,727

Net income per common share, basic

$

1.66

$

0.79

$

2.63

$

1.62

Net income per common share, diluted

$

1.65

$

0.78

$

2.62

$

1.61

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic

5,423,642

5,391,979

5,416,631

5,385,461

Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted

5,455,403

5,417,900

5,449,309

5,410,430

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

5


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

For the three months ended

For the six months ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Net income

$

9,008

$

4,238

$

14,268

$

8,727

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

Securities available for sale

901

1,447

(375

)

4,968

Total comprehensive income

$

9,909

$

5,685

$

13,893

$

13,695

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

6


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2026 AND 2025

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Common Stock

Capital Surplus

Retained Earnings

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

Total

Balance, December 31, 2024

$

13,263

$

106,394

$

82,507

$

(41,862

)

$

160,302

Stock option expense

-

34

-

-

34

Restricted stock grant expense

-

214

-

-

214

Vested stock grants

33

(33

)

-

-

-

Cash dividends declared ($0.33 per share)

-

-

(1,779

)

-

(1,779

)

Net income

-

-

4,489

-

4,489

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

3,521

3,521

Balance, March 31, 2025

$

13,296

$

106,609

$

85,217

$

(38,341

)

$

166,781

Stock option expense

-

35

-

-

35

Restricted stock grant expense

-

212

-

-

212

Vested stock grants

22

(22

)

-

-

-

Cash dividends declared ($0.36 per share)

-

-

(1,941

)

-

(1,941

)

Net income

-

-

4,238

-

4,238

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

1,447

1,447

Balance, June 30, 2025

$

13,318

$

106,834

$

87,514

$

(36,894

)

$

170,772

Balance, December 31, 2025

$

13,327

$

107,337

$

94,165

$

(30,668

)

$

184,161

Shares surrendered in connection with stock option exercise

(42

)

(630

)

-

-

(672

)

Stock options exercised

63

609

-

-

672

Stock option expense

-

4

-

-

4

Restricted stock grant expense

-

298

-

-

298

Vested stock grants

45

(45

)

-

-

-

Cash dividends declared ($0.36 per share)

-

-

(1,949

)

-

(1,949

)

Net income

-

-

5,259

-

5,259

Other comprehensive loss

-

-

-

(1,276

)

(1,276

)

Balance, March 31, 2026

$

13,393

$

107,573

$

97,475

$

(31,944

)

$

186,497

Shares surrendered in connection with stock option exercise

(27

)

(552

)

-

-

(579

)

Stock options exercised

32

547

-

-

579

Stock option expense

-

23

-

-

23

Restricted stock grant expense

-

208

-

-

208

Vested stock grants

18

(18

)

-

-

-

Cash dividends declared ($0.36 per share)

-

-

(1,952

)

-

(1,952

)

Net income

-

-

9,008

-

9,008

Other comprehensive income

-

-

-

901

901

Balance, June 30, 2026

$

13,416

$

107,781

$

104,531

$

(31,043

)

$

194,685

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

7


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

For the six months ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

Net income

$

14,268

$

8,727

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Recovery of credit losses

(105

)

(157

)

Net accretion of certain acquisition-related adjustments

(819

)

(1,038

)

Amortization of intangible assets

483

579

Net amortization of securities

374

398

Net gains on sale of assets

(5

)

(278

)

Net gain on sale of other assets

(81

)

-

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment

(4,662

)

-

Earnings on bank owned life insurance

(651

)

(600

)

Depreciation and other amortization

1,097

1,553

Stock option expense

27

69

Restricted stock expense

506

426

Net change in:

Accrued interest receivable and other assets

(124

)

(527

)

Accrued interest payable and other liabilities

440

(322

)

Net cash provided by operating activities

10,748

8,830

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

Net increase in restricted investments

(23

)

(1,927

)

Proceeds from maturities, calls, sales and principal payments of available for sale securities

11,873

14,519

Proceeds from sale of limited partnership investment

6,325

-

Proceeds from sale of other asset

81

-

Net change in loans

4,399

(5,328

)

Proceeds from sale of premises and equipment

64

3,047

Purchase of bank premises and equipment

(298

)

(285

)

Net cash provided by investing activities

22,421

10,026

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

Net change in demand deposits, money market and savings accounts

(12,058

)

(7,476

)

Net change in certificates of deposit and other time deposits

(10,477

)

(27,005

)

Net change in Federal funds purchased

-

(236

)

Net change in other borrowings

-

41,000

Cash dividends paid

(3,901

)

(3,720

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(26,436

)

2,563

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

$

6,733

$

21,419

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:

Beginning of period

$

70,614

$

17,103

End of period

$

77,347

$

38,522

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Cash payments for:

Interest

$

11,816

$

13,503

Taxes

2,440

2,090

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING
ACTIVITIES

Unrealized (losses) gains on available for sale securities

$

(475

)

$

6,289

Initial right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities

-

2,338

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

8


VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

June 30, 2026

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation: The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Accordingly, the unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring items) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Nature of Operations: The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, and its subsidiary Virginia National Bank. The Bank offers a full range of banking and related financial services to meet the needs of individuals, businesses and charitable organizations, including the fiduciary services of VNB Trust and Estate Services, a division of the Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Basis of Presentation: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and the reporting guidelines prescribed by regulatory authorities requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance for credit losses. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026.

The Company's significant accounting policies followed in the preparation of unaudited consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 1 of the audited financial statements and notes for the year ended December 31, 2025, and are contained in the Company's 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no significant changes to the application of significant accounting policies since December 31, 2025.

Reclassifications: If needed, certain previously reported amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation. The results of reclassifications are not considered material to shareholders' equity and net income.

Note 2. Recent Significant Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses.” ASU 2024-03 requires public companies to disclose, in the notes to the financial statements, specified information about certain costs and expenses at each interim and annual reporting period. This includes disclosing amounts related to employee compensation, depreciation, and intangible asset amortization. In addition, public companies will need to provide a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively. The FASB subsequently issued ASU 2025-01, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income-Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Clarifying the Effective Date”, which amends the effective date of ASU 2024-03 to clarify that all public business entities are required to adopt the guidance in ASU 2024-03 in annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption of ASU 2024-03 is permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2024-03 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

In December 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2025-12, “Codification Improvements.” The amendments in this ASU update the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for a broad range of Topics arising from technical corrections, unintended application of the Codification, clarifications, and other minor improvements. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted in both interim and annual periods in which financial statements have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. If an entity adopts the amendments in this ASU in an interim period, it must adopt them as of the beginning of the annual period that includes that interim period. An entity may elect to early adopt the amendments on an issue-by-issue basis. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2025-12 to have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

9


Note 3. Securities

The amortized cost and fair values of available for sale securities as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, were as follows (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2026

Gross

Gross

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

Cost

Gains

Losses

Value

U.S. Government agencies

$

34,496

$

-

$

(3,639

)

$

30,857

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

132,428

2

(18,698

)

113,732

Corporate bonds

5,906

52

-

5,958

Municipal bonds

101,235

1

(17,013

)

84,223

Total

$

274,065

$

55

$

(39,350

)

$

234,770

December 31, 2025

Gross

Gross

Amortized

Unrealized

Unrealized

Fair

Cost

Gains

Losses

Value

U.S. Government agencies

$

34,707

$

-

$

(3,444

)

$

31,263

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

141,731

11

(18,237

)

123,505

Corporate bonds

7,868

32

(1

)

7,899

Municipal bonds

102,506

19

(17,200

)

85,325

Total

$

286,812

$

62

$

(38,882

)

$

247,992

As of June 30, 2026, there were $226.4 million or 255 issues of individual securities, held in an unrealized loss position. These securities have an unrealized loss of $39.4 million and consist of 113 mortgage-backed/collateralized mortgage obligations, 123 municipal bonds and 19 agency bonds.

Accrued interest receivable on AFS securities was $1.3 million as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The Company has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable from the amortized cost basis.

The following tables summarize all securities with unrealized losses, segregated by length of time in a continuous unrealized loss position, for which no allowance for credit losses was recorded, at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

Less than 12 Months

12 Months or More

Total

June 30, 2026

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Value

Losses

Value

Losses

Value

Losses

U.S. Government agencies

$

-

$

-

$

30,827

$

(3,639

)

$

30,827

$

(3,639

)

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

3,441

(75

)

109,397

(18,623

)

112,838

(18,698

)

Municipal bonds

5,001

(27

)

77,711

(16,986

)

82,712

(17,013

)

Total

$

8,442

$

(102

)

$

217,935

$

(39,248

)

$

226,377

$

(39,350

)

Less than 12 Months

12 Months or More

Total

December 31, 2025

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Fair

Unrealized

Value

Losses

Value

Losses

Value

Losses

U.S. Government agencies

$

-

$

-

$

31,220

$

(3,444

)

$

31,220

$

(3,444

)

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

-

-

122,085

(18,237

)

122,085

(18,237

)

Corporate bonds

-

-

1,996

(1

)

1,996

(1

)

Municipal bonds

-

-

81,422

(17,200

)

81,422

(17,200

)

Total

$

-

$

-

$

236,723

$

(38,882

)

$

236,723

$

(38,882

)

The Company’s securities portfolio is primarily made up of fixed-rate instruments, the prices of which move inversely with interest rates. Any unrealized losses are considered by management to be driven by increases in market interest rates over the yields available at the time the underlying securities were purchased. The fair value is expected to recover as the instruments approach their maturity date or repricing date or if market yields for such investments decline. At the end of any accounting period, the portfolio may have both unrealized gains and losses.

10


Impairment of debt securities occurs when the fair value of a security is less than its amortized cost. For debt securities AFS, impairment is recognized in its entirety in net income if either, (i) we intend to sell the security; or, (ii) it is more-likely-than-not that we will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If, however, the Company does not intend to sell the security and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the security before recovery, the Company evaluates unrealized losses to determine whether a decline in fair value below amortized cost basis is a result of a credit loss, which occurs when the amortized cost basis of the security exceeds the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected from the security, or other factors such as changes in market interest rates. If a credit loss exists, an ACL is recorded that reflects the amount of impairment related to credit losses, limited by the amount by which the security’s amortized cost basis exceeds its fair value. Changes in the ACL are recorded in net income in the period of change and are included in the provision for credit losses. Changes in the fair value of debt securities AFS not resulting from credit losses are recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The Company regularly reviews unrealized losses in its investments in securities and cash flows expected to be collected from impaired securities based on criteria including the extent to which market value is below amortized cost, the financial health of and specific prospects for the issuer, the Company’s intention with regard to holding the security to maturity and the likelihood that the Company would be required to sell the security before recovery.

Management does not believe any of the securities in an unrealized loss position are impaired due to credit quality. In addition, issuers have continued to make timely payments of principal and interest. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2026, management believes the impairments detailed in the table above are temporary, and no credit loss has been realized in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. Additionally, management has the intent and ability to hold any security with an unrealized loss until maturity or until such time as the value of the security has recovered from its unrealized loss position.

Securities pledged as collateral to secure public deposits and to facilitate borrowing from the FRB had carrying values of $23.2 million and $23.3 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

There were no sales of AFS securities during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Restricted securities are securities with limited marketability and consist of stock in the FRB, the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, CBB Financial Corporation (the holding company for Community Bankers' Bank) and an investment in an SBA loan fund. These restricted securities, totaling $6.2 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, are carried at cost. The Company did not consider its investment in restricted stock to be impaired at June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025 and no impairment has been recognized.

The amortized cost and fair value of AFS debt securities at June 30, 2026 are presented below based upon contractual maturities, by major investment categories (dollars in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers have the right to call or prepay obligations.

Amortized Cost

Fair Value

U.S. Government agencies

One year or less

$

649

$

630

After one year to five years

25,467

23,155

After five years to ten years

8,380

7,072

$

34,496

$

30,857

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

One year or less

$

1,496

$

1,482

After one year to five years

1,529

1,458

After five years to ten years

12,629

11,504

Ten years or more

116,774

99,288

$

132,428

$

113,732

Corporate bonds

After one year to five years

$

5,906

$

5,958

$

5,906

$

5,958

Municipal bonds

One year or less

$

805

$

802

After one year to five years

9,316

9,049

After five years to ten years

24,974

22,873

Ten years or more

66,140

51,499

$

101,235

$

84,223

Total AFS Debt Securities

$

274,065

$

234,770

11


Note 4. Loans

The composition of the loan portfolio by major loan classifications at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, stated at their face amount, net of deferred fees and costs and discounts, including fair value marks, appears below (dollars in thousands). The Company has elected to exclude accrued interest receivable, totaling $4.7 million and $4.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, from the amortized cost basis of loans.

June 30,

December 31,

2026

2025

Commercial loans

$

258,975

$

265,393

Real estate construction and land

33,111

35,000

1-4 family residential mortgages

300,768

297,589

Commercial mortgages

616,641

613,443

Consumer loans

24,485

26,152

Total loans

1,233,980

1,237,577

Less: Allowance for credit losses

(8,124

)

(8,270

)

Net loans

$

1,225,856

$

1,229,307

The balances in the table above include unamortized premiums and net deferred loan costs and fees. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, unamortized premiums from purchases of loans (excluding loans acquired during the Merger) were $10.9 million, and $11.6 million, respectively, due primarily to purchases of government-guaranteed loans. Net deferred loan fees net of costs totaled $2.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Consumer loans include $62 thousandand $82 thousand of demand deposit overdrafts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Loans acquired in business combinations are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value at the acquisition date under the acquisition method of accounting. The fair value mark as of the Effective Date was $23.1 million. The table above includes a remaining net fair value mark of $3.9 million and $4.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, on the Acquired Loans.

The following table shows the aging of the Company's loan portfolio, by class, at June 30, 2026 (dollars in thousands):

30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing

Nonaccrual Loans

Current Loans

Total Loans

Commercial loans

$

4,784

$

3,236

$

3,626

$

-

$

247,329

$

258,975

Real estate construction and land

-

-

-

-

33,111

33,111

1-4 family residential mortgages

579

-

-

2,099

298,090

300,768

Commercial mortgages

239

452

-

-

615,950

616,641

Consumer loans

82

70

66

-

24,267

24,485

Total Loans

$

5,684

$

3,758

$

3,692

$

2,099

$

1,218,747

$

1,233,980

The following table shows the aging of the Company's loan portfolio, by class, at December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

12


30-59 Days

60-89 Days

90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing

Nonaccrual Loans

Current Loans

Total Loans

Commercial loans

$

3,103

$

2,882

$

6,565

$

-

$

252,843

$

265,393

Real estate construction and land

-

-

-

-

35,000

35,000

1-4 family residential mortgages

256

221

391

2,198

294,523

297,589

Commercial mortgages

113

-

-

-

613,330

613,443

Consumer loans

162

73

86

-

25,831

26,152

Total Loans

$

3,634

$

3,176

$

7,042

$

2,198

$

1,221,527

$

1,237,577

The following tables show the Company's amortized cost basis of loans on nonaccrual status as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands). All nonaccrual loans are evaluated for an ACL on an individual basis. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no nonaccrual loans required an ACL.

June 30, 2026

Nonaccrual Loans with No Allowance

Nonaccrual Loans with an Allowance

Total Nonaccrual Loans

Commercial loans

$

-

$

-

$

-

Real estate construction and land

-

-

-

1-4 family residential mortgages

2,099

-

2,099

Commercial mortgages

-

-

-

Consumer loans

-

-

-

Total Nonaccrual Loans

$

2,099

$

-

$

2,099

December 31, 2025

Nonaccrual Loans with No Allowance

Nonaccrual Loans with an Allowance

Total Nonaccrual Loans

Commercial loans

$

-

$

-

$

-

Real estate construction and land

-

-

-

1-4 family residential mortgages

2,198

-

2,198

Commercial mortgages

-

-

-

Consumer loans

-

-

-

Total Nonaccrual Loans

$

2,198

$

-

$

2,198

Troubled loan modifications

From time to time, the Company modifies loans to borrowers who are experiencing financial difficulties by providing term extensions, interest rate reductions or other-than-insignificant payment delays. As the effect of most modifications is already included in the ACL due to the measurement methodologies used in its estimate, the ACL is typically not adjusted upon modification. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 there were no loans that were modified to borrowers who were experiencing financial difficulty.

The Company closely monitors the performance of all modified loans to understand the effectiveness of its modification efforts. Upon determination, if applicable, that all or a portion of a modified loan is uncollectible, that amount is charged against the ACL. During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, no loans which had been previously modified were considered by management to be in default of the terms of their modification. There were no loans secured by 1-4 family properties in foreclosure as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025.

Note 5. Allowance for Credit Losses

The ACL on the loan portfolio is a material estimate for the Company. The Company estimates an ACL on its loan portfolio on a quarterly basis and uses this analysis to assess the sufficiency of the ACL on loans and to determine the necessary provision for credit losses. The portfolio is segmented into categories based on common risk factors.

13


The following table shows the ACL activity by loan portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2026 (dollars in thousands):

Commercial
Loans

Real Estate
Construction
and Land

1-4 Family Residential Mortgages

Commercial Mortgages

Consumer
Loans

Total

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Balance as of December 31, 2025

$

481

$

930

$

2,482

$

3,840

$

537

$

8,270

Charge-offs

-

-

-

-

(93

)

(93

)

Recoveries

8

-

-

1

76

85

Recovery of credit losses

(57

)

(193

)

(135

)

120

(16

)

(281

)

Balance as of March 31, 2026

$

432

$

737

$

2,347

$

3,961

$

504

$

7,981

Charge-offs

(8

)

-

-

(1

)

(65

)

(74

)

Recoveries

-

-

-

-

80

80

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

15

231

42

(95

)

(56

)

137

Balance as of June 30, 2026

$

439

$

968

$

2,389

$

3,865

$

463

$

8,124

The following table shows the ACL activity by loan portfolio for the year ended December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

Commercial
Loans

Real Estate
Construction
and Land

1-4 Family Residential Mortgages

Commercial
Mortgages

Consumer
Loans

Total

Allowance for Credit Losses:

Balance as of December 31, 2024

$

760

$

737

$

2,551

$

3,533

$

874

$

8,455

Charge-offs

(6

)

-

-

-

(64

)

(70

)

Recoveries

4

-

1

1

42

48

Recovery of credit losses

(66

)

(12

)

(36

)

39

(30

)

(105

)

Balance as of March 31, 2025

$

692

$

725

$

2,516

$

3,573

$

822

$

8,328

Charge-offs

(9

)

-

-

-

(102

)

(111

)

Recoveries

5

-

-

1

34

40

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses

155

(269

)

(101

)

297

8

90

Balance as of June 30, 2025

$

843

$

456

$

2,415

$

3,871

$

762

$

8,347

The following table presents a breakdown of the provision for (recovery of) credit losses for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Provision for (recovery of) credit losses:

Provision for (recovery of) loan losses

$

137

$

90

$

(144

)

$

(15

)

Provision for (recovery of) unfunded commitments

94

(87

)

39

(142

)

Total

$

231

$

3

$

(105

)

$

(157

)

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had $2.1 million and $2.2 million respectively, of collateral dependent loans secured by 1-4 family residential mortgages, individually evaluated for expected losses. There was no ACL allocation for the loans for either period.

Credit Quality Indicators

The Company utilizes the following credit quality indicators:

Pass - Loans with the following risk ratings are pooled by class and considered together as “Pass”:

Excellent – minimal risk loans secured by cash or fully guaranteed by a U.S. government agency

Good – low risk loans secured by marketable collateral within margin

Satisfactory – modest risk loans where the borrower has strong and liquid financial statements and more than adequate cash flow

Average – average risk loans where the borrower has reasonable debt service capacity

Marginal – acceptable risk loans where the borrower has acceptable financial statements but is leveraged

14


Watch - These loans have an acceptable risk but require more attention than normal servicing.

Special Mention - These potential problem loans are currently protected but are potentially weak.

Substandard - These problem loans are inadequately protected by the sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower and/or the value of any collateral pledged. If such loans are not accruing interest, they would be evaluated on an individual basis.

Doubtful - Loans with this rating have significant deterioration in the sound worth and paying capacity of the borrower and/or the value of any collateral pledged, making collection or liquidation of the loan in full highly questionable. These loans would be considered impaired and evaluated on an individual basis.

15


The following table presents the Company's recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicators by year of origination as of June 30, 2026 (dollars in thousands). Current period gross write-off amounts represent write-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

June 30, 2026

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

2026

2025

2024

2023

2022

Prior

Revolving Loans

Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial loans

Pass

$

20,780

$

45,508

$

77,164

$

71,696

$

9,496

$

22,104

$

11,387

$

100

$

258,235

Watch

-

-

-

-

10

-

-

-

10

Special Mention

-

51

-

-

-

-

-

-

51

Substandard

-

-

130

-

472

77

-

-

679

Total commercial

$

20,780

$

45,559

$

77,294

$

71,696

$

9,978

$

22,181

$

11,387

$

100

$

258,975

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

.

Real estate construction and land

Pass

$

4,306

$

9,732

$

6,973

$

1,925

$

352

$

2,422

$

1,035

$

-

$

26,745

Watch

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

151

-

-

151

Substandard

-

-

-

-

6,215

-

-

-

6,215

Total real estate construction and land

$

4,306

$

9,732

$

6,973

$

1,925

$

6,567

$

2,573

$

1,035

$

-

$

33,111

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

.

1-4 family residential mortgages

Pass

$

19,574

$

12,706

$

20,052

$

16,233

$

11,167

$

186,509

$

15,973

$

96

$

282,310

Watch

-

282

1,174

2,888

150

3,362

590

-

8,446

Special Mention

296

18

194

950

333

4,499

43

-

6,333

Substandard

-

-

102

-

56

3,521

-

-

3,679

Total 1-4 family residential mortgage

$

19,870

$

13,006

$

21,522

$

20,071

$

11,706

$

197,891

$

16,606

$

96

$

300,768

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

.

Commercial mortgages

Pass

$

40,238

$

57,120

$

89,791

$

81,705

$

37,210

$

249,226

$

1,113

$

-

$

556,403

Watch

-

-

-

16,138

-

3,746

-

-

19,884

Special Mention

-

80

12,450

14,025

-

12,862

-

-

39,417

Substandard

-

-

-

-

-

937

-

-

937

Total commercial mortgages

$

40,238

$

57,200

$

102,241

$

111,868

$

37,210

$

266,771

$

1,113

$

-

$

616,641

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Consumer

Pass

$

83

$

543

$

175

$

1,067

$

30

$

12,143

$

10,423

$

-

$

24,464

Watch

-

-

-

-

-

4

-

-

4

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

16

-

-

16

Substandard

-

-

-

1

-

-

-

-

1

Total consumer

$

83

$

543

$

175

$

1,068

$

30

$

12,163

$

10,423

$

-

$

24,485

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

158

$

-

$

-

$

158

16


The following table presents the Company's recorded investment in loans by credit quality indicators by year of origination as of December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands). Current period gross write-off amounts represent write-offs for the year ended December 31, 2025.

December 31, 2025

Term Loans Amortized Cost Basis by Origination Year

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

Prior

Revolving Loans

Loans Converted to Term

Total

Commercial loans

Pass

$

49,895

$

86,243

$

79,833

$

9,847

$

1,392

$

24,201

$

13,136

$

-

$

264,547

Watch

-

-

-

15

-

-

-

-

15

Special Mention

56

-

-

-

-

-

-

69

125

Substandard

-

77

-

524

-

104

1

-

706

Total commercial

$

49,951

$

86,320

$

79,833

$

10,386

$

1,392

$

24,305

$

13,137

$

69

$

265,393

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

1

$

-

$

-

$

94

$

5

$

-

$

100

Real estate construction and land

Pass

$

8,570

$

6,978

$

8,984

$

365

$

1,823

$

1,163

$

104

$

-

$

27,987

Watch

-

-

-

-

153

-

-

-

153

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

-

186

-

-

186

Substandard

-

-

-

6,215

-

459

-

-

6,674

Total real estate construction and land

$

8,570

$

6,978

$

8,984

$

6,580

$

1,976

$

1,808

$

104

$

-

$

35,000

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

1-4 family residential mortgages

Pass

$

11,278

$

22,275

$

17,500

$

10,275

$

45,608

$

150,553

$

15,217

$

294

$

273,000

Watch

284

1,502

3,737

1,503

2,145

1,545

967

129

11,812

Special Mention

19

196

961

878

1,167

5,021

193

-

8,435

Substandard

-

206

-

266

162

3,207

391

110

4,342

Total 1-4 family residential mortgage

$

11,581

$

24,179

$

22,198

$

12,922

$

49,082

$

160,326

$

16,768

$

533

$

297,589

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Commercial mortgages

Pass

$

57,470

$

105,944

$

110,311

$

37,753

$

38,914

$

236,444

$

571

$

-

$

587,407

Watch

-

-

987

-

-

8,145

-

-

9,132

Special Mention

-

77

1,741

-

1,357

12,600

-

-

15,775

Substandard

95

794

-

-

240

-

-

1,129

Total commercial mortgages

$

57,565

$

106,815

$

113,039

$

37,753

$

40,271

$

257,429

$

571

$

-

$

613,443

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

Consumer

Pass

$

619

$

559

$

1,076

$

36

$

145

$

13,341

$

10,140

$

-

$

25,916

Watch

-

-

-

-

8

58

1

-

67

Special Mention

-

-

-

-

15

64

-

-

79

Substandard

-

-

-

-

86

4

-

90

Total consumer

$

619

$

559

$

1,076

$

36

$

168

$

13,549

$

10,145

$

-

$

26,152

Current period gross write-off

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

9

$

343

$

1

$

-

$

353

17


Note 6. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The carrying amount of goodwill was $7.8 million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

The Company had $2.2 million and $2.7 million of other intangible assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, recognized in connection with the core deposits acquired from the Merger. The following table summarizes the gross carrying amounts and accumulated amortization of other intangible assets (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

Gross Carrying Amount

Accumulated Amortization

Gross Carrying Amount

Accumulated Amortization

Amortized intangible assets:

Core deposit intangible

$

9,660

$

(7,461

)

$

9,660

$

(6,978

)

Amortization expense was $236 thousand and $284 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $483 thousand and $579 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Estimated future amortization expense as of June 30, 2026 is as follows (dollars in thousands):

Core

Deposit

Intangible

For the six months ending December 31, 2026

$

435

For the year ending December 31, 2027

726

For the year ending December 31, 2028

535

For the year ending December 31, 2029

343

For the year ending December 31, 2030

152

Thereafter

8

Total

$

2,199

Note 7. Net Income Per Share

The table below shows the weighted average number of shares used in computing net income per common share and the effect of the weighted average number of shares of potential dilutive common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Diluted net income per share is computed based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock equivalents outstanding, to the extent dilutive. The Company’s common stock equivalents relate to outstanding common stock options. The recipients of unvested restricted shares have full voting and dividend rights, and as such, unvested restricted stock is included in the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share (dollars in thousands except per share data).

Three Months Ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Net
Income

Weighted
Average
Shares

Per
Share
Amount

Net
Income

Weighted
Average
Shares

Per
Share
Amount

Basic net income per share

$

9,008

5,423,642

$

1.66

$

4,238

5,391,979

$

0.79

Effect of dilutive stock options

-

31,761

(0.01

)

-

25,921

(0.01

)

Diluted net income per share

$

9,008

5,455,403

$

1.65

$

4,238

5,417,900

$

0.78

Six Months Ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Net
Income

Weighted
Average
Shares

Per
Share
Amount

Net
Income

Weighted
Average
Shares

Per
Share
Amount

Basic net income per share

$

14,268

5,416,631

$

2.63

$

8,727

5,385,461

$

1.62

Effect of dilutive stock options

-

32,678

(0.01

)

-

24,969

(0.01

)

Diluted net income per share

$

14,268

5,449,309

$

2.62

$

8,727

5,410,430

$

1.61

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, there were 53,520 and 56,120option shares, respectively, considered anti-dilutive and excluded from this calculation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, there were 101,864 and 119,464 option shares, respectively, considered anti-dilutive and excluded from this calculation.

18


Note 8. Stock Incentive Plans

The 2022 Plan permits the Company to grant both incentive and nonqualified stock options, as well as restricted stock, unrestricted stock and other stock based awards. No new grants can be issued under the previous 2014 Plan as that plan has expired. Outstanding stock options expire ten years from the grant date. Both plans had outstanding options and restricted stock at June 30, 2026. Restricted stock and stock options from both plans vest by the fourth or fifth anniversary of the date of the grant.

For the 2022 Plan, the option price for any stock options cannot be less than the fair value of the Company’s stock on the grant date. In addition, 95% of the common stock authorized for issuance must have a vesting or exercise schedule of at least one year. For the 2014 Plan, the option price of incentive stock options could not be less than the fair value of the stock at the time an option was granted and nonqualified stock options could have been granted at prices established by the Board of Directors, including prices less than the fair value on the date of grant.

The Company accounts for all of its stock incentive plans under recognition and measurement accounting principles which require that the compensation cost relating to stock-based payment transactions be recognized in the financial statements. Stock-based compensation arrangements include stock options and restricted stock. All stock-based payments to employees are required to be valued at a fair value on the date of grant and expensed based on that fair value over the applicable vesting period.

Stock Options

Changes in the stock options outstanding related to the Plans are summarized below (dollars in thousands except per share data):

June 30, 2026

Number of Options

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

Outstanding at January 1, 2026

226,294

$

33.17

$

-

Issued

-

-

-

Exercised

(37,997

)

30.10

-

Forfeited

(12,937

)

34.35

-

Expired

-

-

-

Outstanding at June 30, 2026

175,360

$

33.75

$

1,864

Options exercisable at June 30, 2026

137,020

$

33.98

$

1,425

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $23 thousand and $35 thousand, respectively, in compensation expense for stock options. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, the Company recognized $27 thousand and $69 thousand, respectively, in compensation expense for stock options. As of June 30, 2026, there was $226 thousand in unrecognized compensation expense remaining to be recognized in future reporting periods through 2030. The fair value of any stock option grant is estimated at the grant date using the Black-Scholes pricing model. There were no stock options granted during the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 2,600 shares issued during the same time period for 2025. There were no stock options granted during the first six months of 2026 compared to 8,200 shares issued during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Summary information pertaining to options outstanding at June 30, 2026 is shown below.

Options Outstanding

Options Exercisable

Exercise Price

Number of
Options
Outstanding

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

Number of
Options
Exercisable

Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price

$23.75 to $30.00

71,040

5.3 Years

$

26.02

57,180

$

25.58

$30.01 to $40.00

61,800

5.9 Years

36.54

37,320

37.03

$40.01 to $42.62

42,520

1.9 Years

42.62

42,520

42.62

Total

175,360

4.7 Years

$

33.75

137,020

$

33.98

19


Stock Grants

Restricted stock grants – Under the 2022 Plan, during thethree months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, no shares of restricted stock were issued; however, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, 20,900 and 21,068 restricted shares, respectively, were granted to employees and non-employee directors. The shares vest over a four-year period. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, $208 thousand and $212 thousand, respectively, was expensed as a result of restricted stock grants. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, $506 thousand and $426 thousand, respectively, was expensed as a result of restricted stock grants. As of June 30, 2026, there was $1.8 million in unrecognized compensation expense for all restricted stock grants remaining to be recognized in future reporting periods through 2030.

Changes in the restricted stock grants outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2026 are summarized below (dollars in thousands except per share data):

June 30, 2026

Number of
Shares

Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Per Share

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

Nonvested as of January 1, 2026

62,468

$

33.30

$

2,772

Issued

20,900

40.85

928

Vested

(24,974

)

(33.33

)

(1,108

)

Forfeited

(220

)

(35.91

)

(10

)

Nonvested at June 30, 2026

58,174

$

35.99

$

2,582

Note 9. Fair Value Measurements

Determination of Fair Value

The Company follows ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. This codification clarifies that the fair value of a financial instrument is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument.

The fair value guidance provides a consistent definition of fair value, which focuses on exit price in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. If there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability, a change in valuation technique or the use of multiple valuation techniques may be appropriate. In such instances, determining the price at which willing market participants would transact at the measurement date under current market conditions depends on the facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. The fair value is a reasonable point within the range that is most representative of fair value under current market conditions.

Fair Value Hierarchy

In accordance with this guidance, the Company groups its financial assets and financial liabilities generally measured at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value:

Level 1 –

Valuation is based on quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities.

Level 2 –

Valuation is based on observable inputs including quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in less active markets, and model-based valuation techniques for which significant assumptions can be derived primarily from or corroborated by observable data in the market.

Level 3 –

Valuation is based on model-based techniques that use one or more significant inputs or assumptions that are unobservable in the market.

20


The following describes the valuation techniques used by the Company to measure certain financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the consolidated financial statements:

Securities available for sale

Securities AFS are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted market prices, when available (Level 1). If quoted market prices are not available, fair values are measured utilizing independent valuation techniques of identical or similar securities for which significant assumptions are derived primarily from or corroborated by observable market data. Third party vendors compile prices from various sources and may determine the fair value of identical or similar securities by using pricing models that consider observable market data (Level 2).

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following tables present the balances measured at fair value on a recurring basis at the dates indicated (dollars in thousands):

Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2026 Using:

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Description

Balance

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

U.S. Government agencies

$

30,857

$

-

$

30,857

$

-

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

113,732

-

113,732

-

Corporate bonds

5,958

-

5,958

-

Municipal bonds

84,223

-

84,223

-

Total securities AFS

$

234,770

$

-

$

234,770

$

-

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2025 Using:

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Description

Balance

(Level 1)

(Level 2)

(Level 3)

Assets:

U.S. Government agencies

$

31,263

$

-

$

31,263

$

-

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

123,505

-

123,505

-

Corporate bonds

7,899

-

7,899

-

Municipal bonds

85,325

-

85,325

-

Total securities AFS

$

247,992

$

-

$

247,992

$

-

Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain financial assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. Adjustments to the fair value of these assets usually result from the application of lower-of-cost-or-market accounting or write downs of individual assets. There were no assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

ASC 825, “Financial Instruments,” requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim periods and excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

The Company uses the exit price notion in calculating the fair values of financial instruments not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at the dates indicated are as follows (dollars in thousands):

21


Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2026 Using:

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

Significant Other Observable Inputs

Significant Unobservable Inputs

Carrying value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Fair Value

Assets

Cash and cash equivalent

$

77,347

$

77,347

$

-

$

-

$

77,347

Available for sale securities

234,770

-

234,770

-

234,770

Restricted securities

6,195

-

6,195

-

6,195

Loans, net

1,225,856

-

-

1,200,251

1,200,251

Bank owned life insurance

41,953

-

41,953

-

41,953

Accrued interest receivable

5,870

-

1,313

4,557

5,870

Liabilities

Demand deposits and interest-bearing transaction and money market accounts

$

1,128,374

$

-

$

1,128,374

$

-

$

1,128,374

Certificates of deposit

280,822

-

280,494

-

280,494

Borrowings

20,000

-

20,111

-

20,111

Junior subordinated debt, net

3,578

-

3,578

-

3,578

Accrued interest payable

1,457

-

1,457

-

1,457

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2025 Using:

Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets

Significant Other Observable Inputs

Significant Unobservable Inputs

Carrying value

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Fair Value

Assets

Cash and cash equivalent

$

70,614

$

70,614

$

-

$

-

$

70,614

Available for sale securities

247,992

-

247,992

-

247,992

Restricted securities

6,172

-

6,172

-

6,172

Loans, net

1,229,307

-

-

1,202,216

1,202,216

Bank owned life insurance

41,302

-

41,302

-

41,302

Accrued interest receivable

6,213

-

1,371

4,842

6,213

Liabilities

Demand deposits and interest-bearing transaction and money market accounts

$

1,140,432

$

-

$

1,140,432

$

-

$

1,140,432

Certificates of deposit

291,299

-

291,499

-

291,499

Borrowings

20,000

-

19,954

-

19,954

Junior subordinated debt, net

3,554

-

3,554

-

3,554

Accrued interest payable

1,431

-

1,431

-

1,431

The Company assumes interest rate risk (the risk that general interest rate levels will change) as a result of its normal operations. Consequently, the fair values of the Company’s financial instruments will fluctuate when interest rate levels change, and that change may be either favorable or unfavorable to the Company. Management attempts to match maturities of assets and liabilities to the extent believed necessary to minimize interest rate risk; however, borrowers with fixed rate obligations are less likely to prepay in a rising rate environment and more likely to prepay in a falling rate environment. Conversely, depositors who are receiving fixed rates are more likely to withdraw funds before maturity in a rising rate environment and less likely to do so in a falling rate environment. Management monitors rates and maturities of assets and liabilities and attempts to minimize interest rate risk by adjusting terms of new loans and deposits and by investing in securities with terms that mitigate the Company’s overall interest rate risk.

22


Note 10. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table presents the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss during the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in thousands).

AFS Securities

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at March 31, 2026

$

(31,944

)

Other comprehensive income arising during the period

1,141

Related income tax effects

(240

)

901

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2026

$

(31,043

)

AFS Securities

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at March 31, 2025

$

(38,341

)

Other comprehensive income arising during the period

1,832

Related income tax effects

(385

)

1,447

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2025

$

(36,894

)

The following table presents the changes in each component of accumulated other comprehensive loss during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in thousands).

AFS Securities

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2025

$

(30,668

)

Other comprehensive loss arising during the period

(475

)

Related income tax effects

100

(375

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2026

$

(31,043

)

AFS Securities

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2024

$

(41,862

)

Other comprehensive income arising during the period

6,289

Related income tax effects

(1,321

)

4,968

Accumulated other comprehensive loss at June 30, 2025

$

(36,894

)

Note 11. Segment Reporting

For the financial periods noted in this report, the Company has two reportable segments. Each reportable segment is a strategic business unit that offers different products and services. They are managed separately, because each segment appeals to different markets and, accordingly, require different technology and marketing strategies. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies provided earlier in this report. Asset information is not disclosed because all are held at the bank level.

The two reportable segments are:

•
Bank - The commercial banking segment involves making loans and generating deposits from individuals, businesses and charitable organizations. Loan fee income, service charges from deposit accounts, and other noninterest related fees, such as fees for debit cards and ATM usage and fees for treasury management services, generate additional income for the Bank segment.
•
VNB Trust & Estate Services - VNB Trust & Estate Services offers corporate trustee services, trust and estate administration, IRA administration and custody services. Revenue for this segment is generated from administration, service and custody fees, as well as management fees that are derived from Assets Under

23


Management. Investment management services currently are offered through in-house and third-party managers.

Segment information for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is shown in the following tables (dollars in thousands).

Three months ended June 30, 2026

Bank

VNB Trust &
Estate
Services

Consolidated

Net interest income

$

13,748

$

-

$

13,748

Provision for credit losses

231

-

231

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

$

13,517

$

-

$

13,517

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

-

$

214

$

214

Deposit account fees

359

-

359

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

245

-

245

Bank owned life insurance income

332

-

332

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment

4,662

-

4,662

Other

220

-

220

Total noninterest income

$

5,818

$

214

$

6,032

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

3,840

$

187

$

4,027

Net occupancy

693

27

720

Equipment

212

-

212

Bank franchise tax

468

-

468

Computer software

214

-

214

Data processing

609

-

609

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

187

-

187

Marketing, advertising and promotion

254

-

254

Professional fees

333

-

333

Core deposit intangible amortization

236

-

236

Other

954

55

1,009

Total noninterest expense

$

8,000

$

269

$

8,269

Income before income taxes

$

11,335

$

(55

)

$

11,280

Provision for (benefit of) income taxes

2,283

(11

)

2,272

Net income (loss)

$

9,052

$

(44

)

$

9,008

24


Six months ended June 30, 2026

Bank

VNB Trust &
Estate
Services

Consolidated

Net interest income

$

26,655

$

-

$

26,655

Recovery of credit losses

(105

)

-

(105

)

Net interest income after recovery of credit losses

$

26,760

$

-

$

26,760

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

-

$

434

$

434

Deposit account fees

725

-

725

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

496

-

496

Bank owned life insurance income

651

-

651

Gains on sale of assets, net

5

-

5

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment

4,662

-

4,662

Other

548

-

548

Total noninterest income

$

7,087

$

434

$

7,521

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

7,649

$

377

$

8,026

Net occupancy

1,447

52

1,499

Equipment

398

-

398

Bank franchise tax

936

-

936

Computer software

428

-

428

Data processing

1,159

-

1,159

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

362

-

362

Marketing, advertising and promotion

521

-

521

Professional fees

681

-

681

Core deposit intangible amortization

483

-

483

Other

1,828

147

1,975

Total noninterest expense

$

15,892

$

576

$

16,468

Income before income taxes

$

17,955

$

(142

)

$

17,813

Provision for (benefit of) income taxes

3,574

(29

)

3,545

Net income (loss)

$

14,381

$

(113

)

$

14,268

25


Three months ended June 30, 2025

Bank

VNB Trust &
Estate
Services

Consolidated

Net interest income

$

12,796

$

-

$

12,796

Provision for credit losses

3

-

3

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

$

12,793

$

-

$

12,793

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

-

$

206

$

206

Deposit account fees

293

-

293

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

355

-

355

Bank owned life insurance income

307

-

307

Other

150

-

150

Total noninterest income

$

1,105

$

206

$

1,311

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

3,612

$

251

$

3,863

Net occupancy

856

33

889

Equipment

198

4

202

Bank franchise tax

489

-

489

Computer software

266

-

266

Data processing

693

39

732

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

145

-

145

Marketing, advertising and promotion

179

-

179

Professional fees

297

34

331

Core deposit intangible amortization

284

-

284

Other

1,293

8

1,301

Total noninterest expense

$

8,312

$

369

$

8,681

Income before income taxes

$

5,586

$

(163

)

$

5,423

Provision for (benefit of) income taxes

1,219

(34

)

1,185

Net income (loss)

$

4,367

$

(129

)

$

4,238

26


Six months ended June 30, 2025

Bank

VNB Trust &
Estate
Services

Consolidated

Net interest income

$

25,090

$

-

$

25,090

Recovery of credit losses

(157

)

-

(157

)

Net interest income after recovery of credit losses

$

25,247

$

-

$

25,247

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

-

$

435

$

435

Deposit account fees

600

-

600

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

725

-

725

Bank owned life insurance income

600

-

600

Gains on sale of assets, net

278

-

278

Other

433

-

433

Total noninterest income

$

2,636

$

435

$

3,071

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

7,309

$

490

$

7,799

Net occupancy

1,840

65

1,905

Equipment

381

7

388

Bank franchise tax

828

-

828

Computer software

522

-

522

Data processing

1,388

79

1,467

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

290

-

290

Marketing, advertising and promotion

433

-

433

Professional fees

517

70

587

Core deposit intangible amortization

579

-

579

Other

2,693

14

2,707

Total noninterest expense

$

16,780

$

725

$

17,505

Income before income taxes

$

11,103

$

(290

)

$

10,813

Provision for (benefit of) income taxes

2,146

(60

)

2,086

Net income (loss)

$

8,957

$

(230

)

$

8,727

Note 12. Subsequent Event

In July 2026, the Company entered into an amendment to the ground lease for the Pantops headquarters property. The amendment, which is effective beginning on November 1, 2026, extends the term of the lease from five years to 20 years. The extension increases both the right-of-use asset and the lease liability by $5.2 million. This change reflects the present value of additional lease payments over the new term.

27


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, of Virginia National Bankshares Corporation included in this report and the audited consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto, of the Company included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year ending December 31, 2026 or any future period.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND FACTORS THAT COULD AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS

Certain statements in this report may be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, statements concerning future results of operations or financial position, borrowing capacity and future liquidity, future investment results, future credit exposure, future loan losses, plans and objectives for future operations, changes in laws and regulations applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries, adequacy of funding sources, actuarial expected benefit payments, valuation of foreclosed assets, regulatory requirements, economic environment and other statements contained herein regarding matters that are not historical facts. Such statements are often characterized by use of qualified words such as “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “will,” “should,” or words of similar meaning or their derivatives, or other statements concerning the opinions or judgment of the Company and its management about future events. These statements are not historical facts but instead are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, and represent only management’s belief regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside management’s control. Although the Company believes that management’s expectations with respect to forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions within the bounds of its existing knowledge of the Company’s business and operations, there can be no assurance that actual future results, performance, or achievements of, or trends affecting, the Company will not differ materially from any projected future results, performance, achievements or trends expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements made by the Company speak only as of the date on which such statements are made, and the Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements to reflect changes or events that may occur after the date of this report. The Company’s actual results and financial position may differ materially from the anticipated results and financial condition indicated in or implied by these forward-looking statements.

Factors that could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: inflation, interest rates, market and monetary fluctuations; liquidity and capital requirements; market disruptions including trade restrictions, tariffs, pandemics or significant health hazards, severe weather conditions, natural disasters, terrorist activities, financial crises, political crises, war and other military conflicts or other major events, the governmental and societal responses thereto, or the prospect of these events; changes, particularly declines, in general economic and market conditions in the local economies in which the Company operates, including the effects of declines in real estate values; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Federal Reserve; the impact of changes in laws, regulations and guidance related to financial services, including, but not limited to, taxes, banking, securities and insurance; changes in accounting principles, standards, policies and guidelines; the financial condition of the Company’s borrowers; the Company's ability to attract, hire, train and retain qualified employees; an increase in unemployment levels; competitive pressures on loan and deposit pricing and demand; fluctuation in asset quality; assumptions that underlie the Company’s ACL; the value of securities held in the Company's investment portfolio; performance of assets under management; cybersecurity threats or attacks and the development and maintenance of reliable electronic systems; changes in technology and their impact on the marketing of new products and services and the acceptance of these products and services by new and existing customers; the willingness of customers to substitute competitors’ products and services for the Company’s products and services; the risks and uncertainties described from time-to-time in the Company’s press releases and filings with the SEC; and the Company’s performance in managing the risks involved in any of the foregoing.

Additional risk factors and uncertainties are described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and in other reports filed from time to time by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All risk factors and uncertainties described herein and therein should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement, and undue reliance should not be placed on such forward-looking statements.

28


OVERVIEW

Our primary financial goal is to maximize the Company’s earnings to increase long-term shareholder value. We monitor four key financial performance measures to determine our success in realizing this goal: 1) return on average assets, 2) return on average equity, 3) net income per share, and 4) tangible book value per share (a non-GAAP financial measure).

•
ROAA for the three months ended June 30, 2026 of 2.24% increased 119 bpswhen compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 of1.05%. ROAA for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 1.77% compared to 1.08% realized in the same period in the prior year. Both periods of 2026 reflect higher non-interest income due to a gain from the sale of a limited investment partnership interest in Bearing Insurance Group, LLC ("Bearing").
•
ROAE for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 18.81% compared to 10.05% in the same period in the prior year. ROAE for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 15.14% compared to 10.54% realized in the same period in the prior year.
•
Net income per diluted share was $1.65 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.78 for the same period in the prior year. Net income per diluted share was $2.62 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $1.61 for the same period in the prior year.
•
Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP) increased to $34.05 as of June 30, 2026, compared to $29.63 as of June 30, 2025. The increase reflects the impact of the Company's earnings performance that the Company posts as well as the gain from the Bearing transaction in the second quarter of 2026.

Refer to the Results of Operations, Non-GAAP Presentation section, later in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis for more discussion on financial performance measures determined other than in accordance with GAAP.

APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The accounting and reporting policies followed by the Company conform, in all material respects, to GAAP and to general practices within the financial services industry. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. While the Company bases estimates on historical experience, current information and other factors deemed to be relevant, actual results could differ from those estimates.

The Company considers accounting estimates to be critical to reported financial results if (i) the accounting estimate requires management to make assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain, and (ii) different estimates that management reasonably could have used for the accounting estimate in the current period, or changes in the accounting estimate that are reasonably likely to occur from period to period, could have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.The Company’s accounting policies are fundamental to understanding management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations.

For additional information regarding critical accounting policies, refer to the Application of Critical Accounting Policies and Critical Accounting Estimates section under Item 8 in the Company’s 2025 Form 10-K, there have been no changes since that time.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

Total assets

The total assets of the Company as of June 30, 2026 were $1.6 billion. This is a $11.5 million, or 0.7%, decrease from total assets reported at December 31, 2025.

Securities

The Company’s investment securities portfolio as of June 30, 2026 totaled $241.0 million, a decrease of $13.2 million compared with the $254.2 million reported at December 31, 2025. The decrease from year-end was the result of maturities and normal cash flow from paydowns. Paydowns within the securities portfolio provide additional liquidity allowing the Company to take advantage of investment opportunities that complement its growth and earnings strategies. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the investment securities holdings represented 14.7% and 15.4% of the Company’s total assets, respectively.

The Company’s investment securities portfolio included restricted securities totaling $6.2 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. These securities represent stock in the FRB, the FHLB, CBB Financial Corporation (the holding company for Community Bankers' Bank), and an investment in an SBA loan fund. The level of FRB and FHLB stock that the Company is required to hold is determined in accordance with membership guidelines provided by the Federal Reserve and the FHLB, respectively. Stock ownership in CBB Financial Corporation provides the Company with several benefits that are not available to non-shareholder correspondent banks. None of these restricted securities are traded on the open market and can only be redeemed by the respective issuer.

29


At June 30, 2026, the unrestricted securities portfolio totaled $234.8 million. The following table summarizes the Company's AFS securities by type as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

% of

% of

Balance

Total

Balance

Total

U.S. Government agencies

$

30,857

13.1

%

$

31,263

12.6

%

Mortgage-backed/CMOs

113,732

48.5

%

123,505

49.8

%

Corporate bonds

5,958

2.5

%

7,899

3.2

%

Municipal bonds

84,223

35.9

%

85,325

34.4

%

Total AFS securities

$

234,770

100.0

%

$

247,992

100.0

%

The unrestricted securities are held primarily for earnings, liquidity, and asset/liability management purposes and are reviewed quarterly for possible impairments indicating credit losses. During this review, management analyzes the length of time the fair value has been below cost, the expectation for each security’s performance, the creditworthiness of the issuer, and the Company’s intent and ability to hold the security to recovery or maturity. These factors are analyzed for each individual security.

Loan portfolio

A management objective is to grow loan balances while maintaining the asset quality of the loan portfolio. The Company seeks to achieve this objective by maintaining rigorous underwriting standards coupled with regular evaluation of the creditworthiness of, and the designation of lending limits for, each borrowing relationship. The portfolio strategies include seeking industry, loan size, and loan type diversification to minimize credit exposure and originating loans in markets with which the Company is familiar. The Company's geographical trade area includes localities in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia and West Virginia.

Total loans were $1.2 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Loans as a percentage of total assets at June 30, 2026 were 75.3%, compared to 75.0% as of December 31, 2025.

The following table summarizes the Company's loan portfolio by type of loan as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

Balance

% of
Total

Balance

% of
Total

Commercial loans

$

258,975

21.0

%

$

265,393

21.4

%

Real estate mortgage:

Construction and land

33,111

2.7

%

35,000

2.8

%

1-4 family residential mortgages

300,768

24.3

%

297,589

24.1

%

Commercial mortgages

616,641

50.0

%

613,443

49.6

%

Total real estate mortgage

$

950,520

77.0

%

$

946,032

76.5

%

Consumer loans

24,485

2.0

%

26,152

2.1

%

Total loans

$

1,233,980

100.0

%

$

1,237,577

100.0

%

Despite strong loan originations in the first half of 2026, loan balances declined $3.6 million from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026. During the first half of 2026, the Company funded $85 million in loans, which was comprised of $64 million in organic loan production and $21 million of purchased government guaranteed loans. Payoffs and normal amortization offset the loans funded during the first half of 2026.

30


The following table details the Company's levels of non-owner occupied commercial real estate as of June 30, 2026, along with the average loan size and percentage of risk ratings for each category (dollars in thousands):

Loan Type

Balance

# of Loans

% of Total CRE

Average Loan Size

Special Mention

Sub-
standard

Nonaccrual

Hotels

$

46,695

8

14.14

%

$

5,837

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Office Building

74,946

85

22.70

%

$

882

3.56

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouses/Industrial

65,109

31

19.72

%

$

2,100

0.78

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Retail

124,201

70

37.61

%

$

1,774

13.96

%

0.57

%

0.00

%

Day Cares / Schools

10,740

7

3.25

%

$

1,534

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

All Other Commercial Buildings

8,518

10

2.58

%

$

852

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Total Non-Owner Occupied CRE

$

330,209

The following table details the Company's levels of non-owner occupied commercial real estate as of December 31, 2025, along with the average loan size and percentage of risk ratings for each category (dollars in thousands):

Loan Type

Balance

# of Loans

% of Total CRE

Average Loan Size

Special Mention

Sub-
standard

Nonaccrual

Hotels

$

42,870

8

12.85

%

$

5,359

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Office Building

77,908

81

23.35

%

$

962

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Warehouses/Industrial

63,622

29

19.07

%

$

2,194

0.87

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Retail

128,548

65

38.52

%

$

1,978

3.04

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Day Cares / Schools

11,655

9

3.49

%

$

1,295

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

All Other Commercial Buildings

9,091

11

2.72

%

$

826

0.00

%

0.00

%

0.00

%

Total Non-Owner Occupied CRE

$

333,694

Loan quality

The Company continues to experience extremely low levels of NPAs, as a result of strict underwriting standards and practices. However, the economic environment in the Company's lending footprint could be impacted, which could increase NPAs in future periods.

Nonaccruals - Nonaccrual loans, comprised of fourteen loans to twelve borrowers, totaled $2.1 million at June 30, 2026, compared to $2.2 million reported at December 31, 2025.

Past Due Loans - The Company had loans in its portfolio totaling $3.7 million, and $7.0 million as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, that were 90 or more days past due and still accruing interest as the Company deemed them to be collectible. The past due balance as of June 30, 2026 is comprised of four loans totaling $3.6 million which are 100% government-guaranteed, and six student loans totaling $66 thousand.

Troubled Loan Modifications - No loans were modified during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025.

Management identifies potential problem loans through its periodic loan review process and considers potential problem loans as those loans classified as special mention, substandard, or doubtful.

31


Allowance for Credit Losses

The relationship of the ACL to total loans and nonaccrual loans appears below (dollars in thousands):

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

Total loans

$

1,233,980

$

1,237,577

Nonaccrual loans

$

2,099

$

2,198

Allowance for credit losses

$

8,124

$

8,270

Nonaccrual loans to total loans

0.17

%

0.18

%

ACL to total loans

0.66

%

0.67

%

ACL to nonaccrual loans

387.04

%

376.25

%

The ACL on loans as a percentage of loans was 0.66% as of June 30, 2026 and 0.67% as of December 31, 2025, and the fair value mark that was allocated to the acquired loans was $3.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and $4.7 million as of December 31, 2025.

Recoveries of credit losses on loans totaling $144 thousand and $15 thousand were recorded in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The following is a summary of the changes (dollars in thousands):

2026

2025

Allowance for credit losses, December 31 of prior year

$

8,270

$

8,455

Charge-offs

(158

)

(181

)

Recoveries

156

88

Recovery of credit losses

(144

)

(15

)

Allowance for credit losses, June 30

$

8,124

$

8,347

For additional insight into management’s approach and methodology in estimating the ACL, please refer to the earlier discussion of “Allowance for Credit Losses” in Note 5 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Management has elected to perform an individual evaluation on all loans in nonaccrual status. As of June 30, 2026 and 2025, after reviewing each loan no specific reserve was deemed necessary.

The $144 thousand provision release from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026 was the result of a combination of events. The improved economic forecast in the first quarter of 2026 drove improvement in factors and thus overall lower reserves. During the first quarter, a significant number of construction loans converted to permanent financing into pools with lower reserve rates. Even though second quarter origination activity was brisk, it did not overtake the releases warranted due to the balance decrease. These changes led to the reduction in the ACL on loans as a percentage of loans of 1 bps from 0.67% at December 31, 2025 to 0.66% at June 30, 2026. The provision for unfunded commitments increased by $36 thousand from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026 due to a second quarter increase in unfunded commitments.

The balance in government-guaranteed loans, which do not require an ACL, decreased $2.3 million from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026, from $227.5 million to $225.2 million.

Management reviews the ACL on a quarterly basis to ensure it is adequate based upon the calculated probable losses inherent in the portfolio. Management believes the ACL was adequately provided for as of June 30, 2026 and acknowledges that the ACL may increase throughout the year as loan growth and economic conditions may change in the foreseeable future.

32


Premises and equipment

The Company’s premises and equipment, net of depreciation, totaled $11.6 million and $11.7 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Depreciation expense is computed by the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred. The costs of major renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Upon disposition, assets and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the books, and any resulting gain or loss is charged to income.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company occupied thirteen banking facilities throughout Albemarle, Fauquier and Prince William counties and the cities of Charlottesville, Richmond, Manassas and Winchester, Virginia. The Company operates a drive-through location, at 301 East Water Street, Charlottesville, Virginia, which is included in the thirteen.

The five-story office building at 404 People Place, Charlottesville, Virginia, located in Albemarle County, also serves as the Company’s corporate headquarters and operations center. VNB Trust & Estate Services is located at 103 Third Street, SE, Charlottesville, Virginia.

Both the Arlington Boulevard facility in Charlottesville and the People Place facility in Albemarle County also contain office space that is currently under lease to tenants.

Leases

As of June 30, 2026, the Company has recorded $5.6 million of right-of-use assets and $5.5 million of lease liabilities. As of December 31, 2025, $6.3 million of right-of-use assets and $6.2 million of lease liabilities were included on the balance sheet. Right-of-use assets are assets that represent the Company’s right to use, or control the use of, a specified asset for the lease term, offset by the lease liability, which is the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from a lease, measured on a discounted basis. During the second quarter of 2025, the Company extended the ground lease associated with the Pantops headquarters for an additional five-year period. In July 2026, the Company further extended the term of such ground lease. The amended lease has a 20-year term which will begin on November 1, 2026. The extension increases both the right-of-use asset and the lease liability by $5.2 million. This change reflects the present value of additional lease payments over the new term.

Deposits

Deposit accounts represent the Company’s primary source of funds and are comprised of demand deposits, interest-bearing checking, money market, and savings accounts as well as time deposits. These deposits have been provided predominantly by individuals, businesses and charitable organizations in the Commonwealth of Virginia.

Total deposits as of June 30, 2026 were $1.4 billion, a decrease of $22.5 million, or 1.6%, compared to December 31, 2025 (dollars in thousands).

June 30, 2026

December 31, 2025

% of

% of

Balance

Total

Balance

Total

No cost and low cost deposits:

Noninterest demand deposits

$

367,348

26.1

%

$

362,322

25.3

%

Interest checking accounts

279,179

19.8

%

308,295

21.5

%

Money market and savings deposit accounts

481,847

34.2

%

469,815

32.9

%

Total noninterest and low cost deposit accounts

$

1,128,374

80.1

%

$

1,140,432

79.7

%

Time deposit accounts:

Certificates of deposit

270,733

19.2

%

285,472

19.9

%

CDARS deposits

10,089

0.7

%

5,827

0.4

%

Total certificates of deposit and other time deposits

$

280,822

19.9

%

$

291,299

20.3

%

Total deposit account balances

$

1,409,196

100.0

%

$

1,431,731

100.0

%

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits on June 30, 2026 were $367.3 million, representing 26.1% of total deposits. Interest-bearing transaction, money market, and savings accounts totaled $761.0 million, and represented 54.0% of total deposits at June 30, 2026. Collectively, noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing transaction, money market and savings

33


accounts represented 80.1% of total deposit accounts at June 30, 2026. These account types are an excellent source of low-cost funding for the Company.

The Company also offers insured cash sweep deposit products. ICS® deposit balances of $51.3 million and $145.1 million are included in the interest checking accounts and in the money market and savings deposit accounts balances, respectively, in the table above, as of June 30, 2026. As of December 31, 2025, ICS® deposit balances of $60.8 million and $139.6 million are included in the interest checking accounts and in the money market and savings deposit account balances, respectively. All ICS® accounts consist of reciprocal balances for the Company’s customers. The Company currently holds no brokered or specialty certificates of deposit.

The remaining 19.9% of total deposits consisted of certificates of deposit and other time deposit accounts totaling $280.8 million at June 30, 2026, decreasing from $291.3 million as of December 31, 2025. Included in these deposit totals are CDARSTM, whereby depositors can obtain FDIC deposit insurance on account balances of up to $50 million. CDARSTM deposits totaled $10.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and $5.8 million as of December 31, 2025, all of which were reciprocal balances for the Company’s customers.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the estimated amounts of uninsured deposits were $333.6 million, or 23.7% of total deposits and $392.0 million, or 27.4% of total deposits, respectively.

Borrowings

Borrowings, consisting primarily of FHLB advances, are additional sources of funds for the Company. The level of these borrowings is determined by various factors, including customer demand and the Company's ability to earn a favorable spread on the funds obtained.

As of June 30, 2026, based on the FHLB’s evaluation, the Company has an available credit position of $494.0 million, for which access can be negotiated based on multiple factors. The Company currently has a collateral dependent line of credit with the FHLB for $133.5 million, secured by commercial mortgages, with borrowings of $20.0 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Additional borrowing arrangements maintained by the Company include formal unsecured federal funds lines with five major regional correspondent banks for a total of $120.0 million and a secured line with the Federal Reserve discount window in the amount of $3.3 million, based on the market value of the collateral.

Junior Subordinated Debt

In 2006, a subsidiary of Fauquier, Fauquier Statutory Trust II, privately issued $4.0 million face amount of the trust’s Floating Rate Capital Securities in a pooled capital securities offering. Simultaneously, the trust used the proceeds of that sale to purchase $4.0 million principal amount of Fauquier’s Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2036. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, total capital securities were $3.6 million, as adjusted to fair value as of the date of the Merger. The rate is a spread adjustment of 0.03% plus a margin of 1.70% above the three-month CME Term SOFR.

The Trust II issuance of capital securities and the respective subordinated debentures are callable at any time. The subordinated debentures are an unsecured obligation of the Company and are junior in right of payment to all present and future senior indebtedness of the Company. The capital securities are guaranteed by the Company on a subordinated basis.

Shareholders' equity and regulatory capital ratios

The following table displays the changes in shareholders' equity for the Company from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026 (dollars in thousands):

Equity, December 31, 2025

$

184,161

Net income

14,268

Other comprehensive loss

(375

)

Cash dividends declared

(3,902

)

Equity increase due to expensing of stock options

27

Equity increase due to expensing of restricted stock

506

Equity, June 30, 2026

$

194,685

The Basel III capital rules require banks and bank holding companies to comply with the following minimum capital ratios: (i) a ratio of common equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 4.5%, plus a 2.5% “capital conservation buffer” (effectively resulting in a minimum ratio of common equity Tier 1 to risk-weighted assets of at least 7%); (ii) a ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 6.0%, plus the 2.5% capital conservation buffer (effectively resulting

34


in a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5%); (iii) a ratio of total capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 8.0%, plus the 2.5% capital conservation buffer (effectively resulting in a minimum total capital ratio of 10.5%); and (iv) a leverage ratio of 4%, calculated as the ratio of Tier 1 capital to balance sheet exposures plus certain off-balance sheet exposures (computed as the average for each quarter of the month-end ratios for the quarter).

The Company’s Tier 1, common equity Tier 1, total capital to risk-weighted assets, and leverage ratios were 20.77%, 20.77%, 21.59%, and 13.38% respectively, as of June 30, 2026, thus exceeding the minimum requirements. The Bank’s Tier 1, common equity Tier 1, total capital to risk-weighted assets, and leverage ratios were 20.52%, 20.52%, 21.35%, and 13.21%, respectively, as of June 30, 2026, also exceeding the minimum requirements.

As of June 30, 2026, the Bank exceeded all of the following minimum capital ratios in order to be considered “well capitalized” under the PCA regulations, as revised: (i) a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of at least 6.5%; (ii) a Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of at least 8.0%; (iii) a total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio of at least 10.0%; and (iv) a leverage ratio of at least 5.0%.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Industry events and economic environment

Management of the Company continually monitors the impact of various global and national events on the Company's results of operations and financial condition, including inflation and economic recessionary conditions, changes in interest rates, the political environment, geopolitical conflicts, competition, liquidity matters, changes in legislative or regulatory requirements and changes in government policy, such as the imposition of tariffs and potential trade barriers. The timing and impact of inflation, fluctuations in and volatility of interest rates, and the competitive landscape of loans and deposits on our business and results of operations will depend on future developments, which are uncertain and unpredictable.

In 2025, the Federal Reserve reduced rates three times with each rate reduction being 25 bps, and the final reduction occurred in December. There were no rate changes in the first half of 2026. While growth is solid, inflation remains above the 2% goal due to supply and energy shocks. At the July 29, 2026 FOMC meeting, where the rates remained unchanged again, the new Federal Reserve Chair Kevin Warsh avoided future guidance on forward rate paths, and focused instead on new task forces to review policy frameworks.

Management will continue to deploy solid asset liability management strategies to manage our risk related to interest rate fluctuations and monitor balance sheet trends, deposit flows, and liquidity needs to enable us to meet the needs of our customers and maintain financial flexibility.

35


Non-GAAP presentations

The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to GAAP and prevailing practices in the banking industry. However, certain non-GAAP measures are used by management to supplement the evaluation of the Company’s performance. These include tangible book value per share, tangible equity and the following fully-taxable equivalent measures: net interest income-FTE, efficiency ratio-FTE and net interest margin-FTE. Interest on tax-exempt loans and securities is presented on a taxable-equivalent basis (which converts the income on loans and investments for which no income taxes are paid to the equivalent yield as if income taxes were paid) using the federal corporate income tax rate of 21 percent that was applicable for all periods presented.

Management believes that the use of these non-GAAP measures provides meaningful information about operating performance by enhancing comparability with other financial periods, other financial institutions, and between different sources of interest income. The non-GAAP measures used by management enhance comparability by excluding the effects of (1) balances of intangible assets, including goodwill, that vary significantly between institutions, and (2) tax benefits that are not consistent across different opportunities for investment. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered an alternative to, or more important than, GAAP-basis financial statements, and other banks and bank holding companies may define or calculate these or similar measures differently. Net income is discussed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis on a GAAP basis unless noted as “non-GAAP.”

A reconcilement of the non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company to evaluate and measure the Company's performance to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is presented below (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

As of or for the Three Months Ended

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

Fully tax-equivalent measures

Net interest income (GAAP)

$

13,748

$

12,796

$

26,655

$

25,090

Fully tax-equivalent adjustment

87

85

172

172

Net interest income (FTE) (non-GAAP)

$

13,835

$

12,881

$

26,827

$

25,262

Efficiency ratio (GAAP)

41.8

%

61.5

%

48.2

%

62.2

%

Fully tax-equivalent adjustment

-0.2

%

-0.3

%

-0.3

%

-0.4

%

Efficiency ratio (FTE) (non-GAAP)

41.6

%

61.2

%

47.9

%

61.8

%

Net interest margin (GAAP)

3.63

%

3.37

%

3.50

%

3.32

%

Fully tax-equivalent adjustment

0.02

%

0.02

%

0.02

%

0.02

%

Net interest margin (FTE) (non-GAAP)

3.65

%

3.40

%

3.52

%

3.34

%

Other financial measures

Book value per share (GAAP)

$

35.89

$

31.67

Impact of intangible assets

(1.84

)

(2.04

)

Tangible book value per share (non-GAAP)

$

34.05

$

29.63

Total equity (GAAP)

$

194,685

$

170,772

Impact of intangible assets

(9,967

)

(10,981

)

Tangible equity (non-GAAP)

$

184,718

$

159,791

Net income

Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $9.0 million, a $4.8 million increase compared to $4.2 million reported for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Net income per diluted share was $1.65 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $0.78 per diluted share for the same period in the prior year.

36


Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $14.3 million, compared to $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net income per diluted share was $2.62 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $1.61 for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

The increase in net income in 2026 is primarily the result of the increase in noninterest income, continued decreases in the cost of funds and increases in earning asset yields despite some contraction in loan balances, along with decreases in noninterest expense, particularly in net occupancy, data processing and other expenses. The gain from the sale of the Bearing limited partnership investment augmented noninterest income.

Net interest income

Net interest margin (FTE) is the ratio of net interest income (FTE) to average earning assets for the period. The level of interest rates, together with the volume and mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, impact net interest income (FTE) and net interest margin (FTE).

Quarterly overview - Net interest income (FTE) for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $13.8 million, a $954 thousand increase compared to net interest income (FTE) of $12.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The net interest margin (FTE) of 3.65% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 25 bps higher than the 3.40% realized during the three months ended June 30, 2025. Interest expense decreased by $590 thousand, positively impacting net interest income (FTE) and net interest margin (FTE), compared to the same period in the prior year. Overall, the cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 11 bps period over period, from 2.23% to 2.12%. A $3.3 million decrease in average balances of time deposit products contributed to the reduced interest expense during the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 2025. Average loan balances of $1.2 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2025 were flat compared to average loan balances for the three months ended June 30, 2026. Earning assets were negatively impacted by the decrease in the average balances of securities, decreasing from$266.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025 to$243.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026; however, an increase of $25.9 million in Federal funds sold during the same periods helped to offset the decreased securities balances. The primary contributor to the margin improvement was decreased funding costs with a $590 thousand expense reduction due to the control of interest rates paid and decreased borrowings.

Year-to-date overview - Net interest income (FTE) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $26.8 million, a $1.6 million increase compared to net interest income (FTE) for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The net interest margin (FTE) of 3.52% was 18 bps higher than the 3.34% realized during the six months ended June 30, 2025. Interest expense decreased by $1.3 million, positively impacting net interest income (FTE) and net interest margin (FTE), compared to the same period in the prior year. Overall, the cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 15 bps period over period, from 230 bps to 215 bps. A $9.0 million decrease in average balances of time deposit products contributed to a lower interest expense in 2026. Average loan balances of $1.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were flat compared to average loan balances for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Earning assets were negatively impacted by the decrease in the average balances of securities, decreasing from $269.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025 to $248.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. There was an increase in Federal funds sold of $31.8 million which helped offset the decrease in securities.

Refer to the Reconcilement of Non-GAAP Measures table within the Non-GAAP presentations section for a reconcilement of GAAP net interest margin to non-GAAP net interest margin (FTE).

37


The following tables detail the average balance sheet, including an analysis of net interest income (FTE) for earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. These tables also include rate/volume analyses for these same periods (dollars in thousands).

Consolidated Average Balance Sheet and Analysis of Net Interest Income

For the Three Months Ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Change in Interest Income/ Expense

Average

Interest

Average

Average

Interest

Average

Change Due to 4 :

Total

Balance

Income/

Yield/

Balance

Income/

Yield/

Volume

Rate

Increase/

Expense

Cost 5

Expense

Cost 5

(Decrease)

ASSETS

Interest Earning Assets:

Securities:

Taxable Securities

$179,586

$1,149

2.56%

$201,507

$1,374

2.73%

$(144)

$(81)

$(225)

Tax Exempt Securities 1

64,347

413

2.57%

65,347

408

2.50%

(6)

11

5

Total Securities 1

243,933

1,562

2.56%

266,854

1,782

2.67%

(150)

(70)

(220)

Loans, net of deferred fees and costs

1,235,696

17,688

5.74%

1,240,563

17,330

5.60%

(68)

426

358

Federal funds sold

31,554

288

3.66%

5,698

64

4.51%

238

(14)

224

Other interest-bearing deposits

9,147

47

2.06%

8,230

45

2.19%

5

(3)

2

Total Earning Assets

1,520,330

19,585

5.17%

1,521,345

19,221

5.07%

25

339

364

Less: Allowance for Credit Losses

(7,996)

(8,338)

Total Non-Earning Assets

97,395

102,550

Total Assets

$1,609,729

$1,615,557

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Interest Bearing Liabilities:

Interest Bearing Deposits:

Interest Checking

$265,742

$67

0.10%

$268,728

$67

0.10%

$(1)

$1

-

Money Market and Savings Deposits

489,059

2,940

2.41%

464,058

2,927

2.53%

154

(141)

13

Time Deposits

283,277

2,478

3.51%

286,555

2,670

3.74%

(30)

(162)

(192)

Total Interest-Bearing Deposits

1,038,078

5,485

2.12%

1,019,341

5,664

2.23%

123

(302)

(179)

Federal funds purchased

-

-

0.00%

1,472

18

4.90%

(18)

-

(18)

Borrowings

20,000

194

3.89%

49,275

582

4.74%

(298)

(90)

(388)

Junior subordinated debt

3,570

71

7.98%

3,523

76

8.65%

1

(6)

(5)

Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities

1,061,648

5,750

2.17%

1,073,611

6,340

2.37%

(192)

(398)

(590)

Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities:

Demand deposits

344,699

364,033

Other liabilities

11,299

8,790

Total Liabilities

1,417,646

1,446,434

Shareholders' Equity

192,083

169,123

Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity

$1,609,729

$1,615,557

Net Interest Income (FTE)

$13,835

$12,881

$217

$737

$954

Interest Rate Spread 2

3.00%

2.70%

Cost of Funds

1.64%

1.77%

Interest Expense as a Percentage of Average Earning Assets

1.52%

1.67%

Net Interest Margin (FTE) 3

3.65%

3.40%

(1)
Tax-exempt income for investment securities has been adjusted to a fully tax-equivalent basis (FTE), using a Federal income tax rate of 21%. Refer to the Reconcilement of Non-GAAP Measures table within the Non-GAAP Presentations earlier in this section.
(2)
Interest spread is the average yield earned on earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin (FTE) is net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets (a non-GAAP financial measure).
(4)
The impact on the net interest income (FTE) resulting from changes in average balances and average rates is shown for the period indicated. The change in interest due to both volume and rate has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
(5)
Ratio is computed on an annualized basis.

38


Consolidated Average Balance Sheet and Analysis of Net Interest Income

For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 2026

June 30, 2025

Change in Interest Income/ Expense

Average

Interest

Average

Average

Interest

Average

Change Due to 4 :

Total

Balance

Income/

Yield/

Balance

Income/

Yield/

Volume

Rate

Increase/

Expense

Cost 5

Expense

Cost 5

(Decrease)

ASSETS

Interest Earning Assets:

Securities:

Taxable Securities

$

184,352

$

2,342

2.54

%

$

203,584

$

2,798

2.75

%

$

(253

)

$

(203

)

$

(456

)

Tax Exempt Securities 1

64,411

820

2.55

%

65,572

818

2.49

%

(15

)

17

2

Total Securities 1

248,763

3,162

2.54

%

269,156

3,616

2.69

%

(268

)

(186

)

(454

)

Loans, net of deferred fees and costs

1,234,592

34,521

5.64

%

1,237,061

34,363

5.60

%

(69

)

227

158

Federal funds sold

43,046

782

3.66

%

11,256

248

4.44

%

585

(51

)

534

Other interest-bearing deposits

8,696

82

1.90

%

8,041

87

2.18

%

7

(12

)

(5

)

Total Earning Assets

1,535,097

38,547

5.06

%

1,525,514

38,314

5.06

%

255

(22

)

233

Less: Allowance for Credit Losses

(8,135

)

(8,416

)

Total Non-Earning Assets

98,624

105,321

Total Assets

$

1,625,586

$

1,622,419

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Interest Bearing Liabilities:

Interest Bearing Deposits:

Interest Checking

$

275,134

$

137

0.10

%

$

271,736

$

136

0.10

%

$

2

$

(1

)

$

1

Money Market and Savings Deposits

488,403

5,993

2.47

%

464,231

5,930

2.58

%

302

(239

)

63

Time Deposits

287,339

5,063

3.55

%

296,388

5,724

3.89

%

(171

)

(490

)

(661

)

Total Interest-Bearing Deposits

1,050,876

11,193

2.15

%

1,032,355

11,790

2.30

%

133

(730

)

(597

)

Federal funds purchased

-

-

0.00

%

1,017

25

4.96

%

(12

)

(13

)

(25

)

Borrowings

20,000

386

3.89

%

46,038

1,091

4.78

%

(531

)

(174

)

(705

)

Junior subordinated debt

3,564

141

7.98

%

3,517

146

8.37

%

2

(7

)

(5

)

Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities

1,074,440

11,720

2.20

%

1,082,927

13,052

2.43

%

(408

)

(924

)

(1,332

)

Non-Interest-Bearing Liabilities:

Demand deposits

349,925

363,198

Other liabilities

11,125

9,328

Total Liabilities

1,435,490

1,455,453

Shareholders' Equity

190,096

166,966

Total Liabilities & Shareholders' Equity

$

1,625,586

$

1,622,419

Net Interest Income (FTE)

$

26,827

$

25,262

$

663

$

902

$

1,565

Interest Rate Spread 2

2.86

%

2.63

%

Cost of Funds

1.66

%

1.82

%

Interest Expense as a Percentage of Average Earning Assets

1.54

%

1.73

%

Net Interest Margin (FTE) 3

3.52

%

3.34

%

(1)
Tax-exempt income for investment securities has been adjusted to a fully tax-equivalent basis (FTE), using a Federal income tax rate of 21%. Refer to the Reconcilement of Non-GAAP Measures table within the Non-GAAP Presentations earlier in this section.
(2)
Interest spread is the average yield earned on earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
(3)
Net interest margin (FTE) is net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets (a non-GAAP financial measure).
(4)
The impact on the net interest income (FTE) resulting from changes in average balances and average rates is shown for the period indicated. The change in interest due to both volume and rate has been allocated to volume and rate changes in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each.
(5)
Ratio is computed on an annualized basis.

39


Provision for credit losses

A provision for credit losses of $231 thousand was recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $3 thousand recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 there were recoveries of $105 thousand and $157 thousand, respectively. The provision recognized in the three months ended June 30, 2026 was due to construction and multifamily project loans originated which drove increases in the ACL as those pools require higher reserves. The fluctuation of loan balances with a net reduction of outstanding balances from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026 contributed to the release. In addition, the migration of loans that were refinanced into pools requiring lower reserves contributed to the release.

Further discussion of management’s assessment of the ACL is provided earlier in the report and in Note 5 – Allowance for Credit Losses, found in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In management’s opinion, the ACL was adequately provided for at June 30, 2026. The ACL calculation, provision for credit losses, asset quality and collateral values may be significantly impacted by deterioration in economic conditions. Should economic conditions worsen, we could experience increases in our required ACL and record additional provision for credit loss exposure.

Noninterest income

The components of noninterest income are shown below (dollars in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended

Variance

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

$

%

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

214

$

206

$

8

3.9

%

Deposit account fees

359

293

66

22.5

%

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

245

355

(110

)

-31.0

%

Bank owned life insurance income

332

307

25

8.1

%

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment 1

4,662

-

4,662

N/A

Other

220

150

70

46.7

%

Total noninterest income

$

6,032

$

1,311

$

4,721

360.1

%

(1)
Percentage change is not reported when the baseline (prior period) is zero, as the percentage change is mathematically undefined.

Noninterest income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 of $6.0 million was $4.7 million or 360.1% more than the amount recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2025, due primarily to the gain on the sale of limited partnership investment. The sale of the Company's interest in the investment in Bearing Insurance Group, LLC, a full service insurance agency owned by multiple banks throughout Virginia, was completed on May 1, 2026.

For the Six Months Ended

Variance

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

$

%

Noninterest income:

Wealth management fees

$

434

$

435

$

(1

)

-0.2

%

Deposit account fees

725

600

125

20.8

%

Debit/credit card and ATM fees

496

725

(229

)

-31.6

%

Bank owned life insurance income

651

600

51

8.5

%

Gains on sale of assets, net

5

278

(273

)

-98.2

%

Gain on sale of limited partnership investment 1

4,662

-

4,662

N/A

Other

548

433

115

26.6

%

Total noninterest income

$

7,521

$

3,071

$

4,450

144.9

%

(1)
Percentage change is not reported when the baseline (prior period) is zero, as the percentage change is mathematically undefined.

Noninterest income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 of $7.5 million was $4.5 million or 144.9% more than the amount recorded for the six months ended June 30, 2025, due primarily to the gain on sale of the limited partnership investment, as discussed above.

40


Noninterest expense

The components of noninterest expense are shown below (dollars in thousands):

For the Three Months Ended

Variance

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

$

%

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

4,027

$

3,863

$

164

4.2

%

Net occupancy

720

889

(169

)

-19.0

%

Equipment

212

202

10

5.0

%

Bank franchise tax

468

489

(21

)

-4.3

%

Computer software

214

266

(52

)

-19.5

%

Data processing

609

732

(123

)

-16.8

%

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

187

145

42

29.0

%

Marketing, advertising and promotion

254

179

75

41.9

%

Professional fees

333

331

2

0.6

%

Core deposit intangible amortization

236

284

(48

)

-16.9

%

Other

1,009

1,301

(292

)

-22.4

%

Total noninterest expense

$

8,269

$

8,681

$

(412

)

-4.7

%

Noninterest expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 of $8.3 million was $412 thousand or 4.7% less than the quarter ended June 30, 2025. This decrease is primarily due to lower data processing costs resulting from the contract renewal negotiations which occurred in the fourth quarter of 2025, reduction of depreciation expenses on fully-depreciated assets and a reduction in other expenses (which includes legal fees) incurred in the most recent quarter compared to the same quarter of 2025.

The components of noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are shown below (dollars in thousands):

For the Six Months Ended

Variance

June 30,
2026

June 30,
2025

$

%

Noninterest expense:

Salaries and employee benefits

$

8,026

$

7,799

$

227

2.9

%

Net occupancy

1,499

1,905

(406

)

-21.3

%

Equipment

398

388

10

2.6

%

Bank franchise tax

936

828

108

13.0

%

Computer software

428

522

(94

)

-18.0

%

Data processing

1,159

1,467

(308

)

-21.0

%

FDIC deposit insurance assessment

362

290

72

24.8

%

Marketing, advertising and promotion

521

433

88

20.3

%

Professional fees

681

587

94

16.0

%

Core deposit intangible amortization

483

579

(96

)

-16.6

%

Other

1,975

2,707

(732

)

-27.0

%

Total noninterest expense

$

16,468

$

17,505

$

(1,037

)

-5.9

%

Noninterest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 of $16.5 million was $1.0 million or 5.9% less than the six months ended June 30, 2025. This decrease is primarily due to the same factors discussed above.

Efficiency Ratio

The efficiency ratio (FTE) was 41.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to 61.2% for the same quarter of 2025, primarily due to a one time gain on sale of limited partner investment. The efficiency ratio (FTE) of 47.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 improved from 61.8% realized in the six months ended June 30, 2025, as all the components of the ratio improved for both the quarter to date and year to date periods of 2026 compared to 2025. Refer to the Reconcilement of Non-GAAP Measures table within the Non-GAAP presentations section for a reconcilement of GAAP to Non-GAAP efficiency ratio.

41


Provision for Income Taxes

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company provided $2.3 million and $1.2 million for Federal income taxes, respectively, resulting in effective income tax rates of 20.1% and 21.9%, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company provided $3.5 million and $2.1 million for Federal income taxes, respectively, resulting in effective tax rates of 19.9% and 19.3%, respectively. For each period, the effective income tax rate differed from the U.S. statutory rate of 21% due to the changes in pretax earnings, low-income housing tax credits and the levels of permanent tax differences.

OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS

None

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Not required

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In designing and evaluating its disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

In the ordinary course of its operations, the Company and/or its subsidiaries are parties to various legal proceedings from time to time. Based on the information presently available, and after consultation with legal counsel, management believes that the ultimate outcome of such proceedings, in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of the Company and its subsidiary.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, there have been no material changes from the risk factors described in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The risks described may not be the only risks facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that are currently considered not to be material also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

42


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities - None

(b) Use of Proceeds - Not Applicable

(c) Issuer Purchases of Securities - None

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

None

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

(a)
Required 8-K disclosures.

None

(b)
Changes in procedures for director nominations by security holders.

None

(c) Rule 10b5-1 Trading arrangements

During the three months ended June 30, 2026 none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Exchange Act) adopted, modified or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

Exhibit

Number

Description of Exhibit

31.1

302 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

31.2

302 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

32.1

906 Certification

101

The following financial statements from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, formatted in Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language, pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (1): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited), (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited), (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited), (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (unaudited), (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited), and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited), tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags

104

The cover page from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, formatted in Inline eXtensible Business Reporting Language (included with Exhibit 101)

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

VIRGINIA NATIONAL BANKSHARES CORPORATION

(Registrant)

/s/ Glenn W. Rust

Glenn W. Rust

President and Chief Executive Officer

(principal executive officer)

Date:

August 13, 2026

/s/ Cathy W. Liles

Cathy W. Liles

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

(principal financial and accounting officer)

Date:

August 13, 2026

44